BREWERY GEMS PROFILES:
William H. Biner - Brewer
BIOGRAPHY of BILLY BINER
(1889 -1953)
The following biography was provided by, Joseph
Fulton, the grandson of William Biner.
"William Henry 'Billy' Biner was born in
Boulder, Montana Territory, on April 16, 1889. He
was the fifth of nine children for Theophil Biner and
Juliana Truffer, immigrants from Randa, Switzerland.
Theophil Biner was a builder and an acquaintance of Leopold Schmidt,
founder of
Olympia Brewery. He worked briefly for
Schmidt in Tumwater, Washington from 1903-1905. In October of 1905
he purchased the six year old Phoenix Brewery, in the copper boomtown of
Phoenix, British Columbia. Theophil became president of the
company and his sons Albert and Dan ran the plant.
Phoenix Brewery - Phoenix,
British Columbia
His
younger son, Billy, became a boxer, eventually earning the title of
welterweight champion of British Columbia. In 1911 Theo Biner sent
his sons, Billy and Gustave, to the Hantke Brewery School in Milwaukee,
where they graduated in 1912. Billy then became the brewmaster for
the Phoenix Brewery and as an aspiring artist he also designed all of
their beer labels. During this time he gave up boxing for curling
where he found similar success.
Billy
Biner married Harriet Lynch, the daughter of diamond drilling
supervisor, Dan Lynch, in 1914. As prohibition approached Billy wrote
articles for the local paper espousing the benefits of beer. The Phoenix
Brewery folded because the mines failed and the brewery machinery was
moved lock, stock and barrel to Mexicali, Mexico where Billy's brother, Albert, was part of the start-up of the Mexicali
Brewery. The Cervecería de Mexicali, S.A., was formed on 12 March 1923.
Its partners were Miguel González, Albert Biner, Heraclio Ochoa, and Luis Marín;
its opening capital was $150,000 [Mex] and was increased to $500,000 six months later. Note the similarties in the two labels.
The Biners obviously influnced the final design.
After a brief stint with the Orange Crush Bottling
Company in Los Angeles, Billy served as the brewmaster for the Mexicali
Brewing Company from 1924 through 1929. In 1926 the brewery was heavily
damaged by an earthquake, but the Biners helped rebuild the brewery.
When Albert sold his share in the company and left Mexacali, Dan Biner, Billy’s other brother, remained
as engineer for the brewery.
Billy returned to Canada in 1929 and was a brewer in the towns of
Merritt and Princeton, BC. From 1929 through 1936 he served as
brewmaster for the Kootenay Breweries, Ltd. in both Nelson and Trail,
BC.
Kootenay Brewery -
Nelson, British Columbia
In 1936 Biner moved to
Ellensburg, Washington, where he became brewmaster
at the Ellensburg Brewing Co. The company was
foreclosed on and Biner, along with two other
employees, saved the company. In October of 1937,
the
Mutual Brewing Company was incorporated with
William Biner as president and brewmaster.
Unfortunately, WWII was a time of rationing &
restrictions which crippled the struggling brewery,
and in December of 1943, the company was dissolved.
Biner relocated to
Seattle and worked as a brewer at
Sicks' Century Brewery, and then at the
Silver Springs Brewery in Port Orchard, WA, before
moving on to Pocatello, as a brewmasater for the East Idaho Brewing Co.,
under general manager,
Morris Rosauer. He stayed there until his
retirement in 1946. This was to be his last position as a brewer.
He relocated to Oregon where he purchased the Leipzig
Tavern in Portland, and operated it until 1952, when he moved to Los
Angeles to work for the North American Aircraft Company. He died
of a heart attack on January 5, 1953.
Billy and Harriet Biner had four children; Betty, Bill, Bob
and Fredericka (Fritzi). Bill and Bob Biner both worked for their
father in Ellensburg before becoming members of the US Air Corps during
WW II. Together they flew over 100 missions and are the subjects
of the book
The
Brewmaster’s Bombardier and Belly Gunner.
Although none of Billy’s children or grandchildren became professional
brewers, his great-grandson, Charlton Fulton, was the head brewer at
McMenamins Mill Creek Brewery near Seattle, Washington.
William "Billy" Biner and his wife Harriet, along
with son Bill, are buried in the Holy Cross Cemetery in Los Angeles."
Article posted by
Gary Flynn
For any comments, additions, or corrections please
contact me:
Copyright © 2013 by BreweryGems
~ All Rights Reserved.